EKG Rhythm Strips 59

Identify the following rhythms.

1.










2.










3.










4.










5.










Answers


1.
Atrial bigeminy










The rhythm is irregular with a rate of 70/min.   The P waves are upright, uniform, and associated with a QRS complex.   There are premature atrial contractions every other beat.  The P wave of the PAC is hidden in the T wave of the preceding complex.   PR:  .20 sec,  QRS:  .10 sec,  QT:  .42 sec.


2.
Failure to sense










The rhythm is irregular with a rate of 70/min.   There are negative P waves present before each QRS complex.   There are pacemaker spikes that occur randomly.   No ectopic beats are noted.   PR: .12 sec,  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .36 sec.


3.
Junctional rhythm










The rhythm is regular.   The ventricular rate is 58/min.   The P waves are absent.   The QRS complex is narrow.   No ectopic beats are noted.   1 mm ST elevation is seen in lead II.   PR;  ---,  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .40 sec.


4.
Sinus tachycardia










The rhythm is regular with a rate of 150/min.   The P waves are upright and associated with a QRS complex.   No ectopic beats are noted.  PR:  .10 sec,  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .24 sec.


5.
Wandering atrial pacemaker









The rhythm is irregular with frequent PACs.   The P waves are upright and precede a QRS complex.   There are at least 3 P waves of varying morphology, a characteristic of wandering atrial pacemaker.  PR:  .12 sec/.16 sec.   QRS:  .08 sec.  QT:  .36 sec.


Reviewed 3/2/16

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