Practice EKG Rhythm Strips 179
Identify the following rhythms.
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Answers
1.
The rhythm is regular with a heart rate of 75/min. The P waves are negative but are associated with a QRS complex. No ectopic beats are noted. PR: .16 sec, QRS: .12 sec, QT: .40 sec.
2.
The rhythm is irregular with a ventricular rate of 70/min. No P waves are evident. The R-R interval is regularly irregular. Two unifocal PVCs are seen. PR: ---, QRS: .08 sec, QT: .40 sec.
3.
The rhythm is regular. The rate is 45/min. The P waves are retrograde and precede the QRS complex. No ectopic beats are noted. PR: .20 sec, QRS: .08 sec, QT: .40 sec.
4.
The rhythm is irregular. The rate is 50/min. The P waves are upright and uniform. There is a dropped P wave after the 4th complex. The PR interval get progressively longer over successive beats. No ectopic beats are noted. PR: .24/.32/.36/.42 sec, QRS. .08 sec, QT: .48 sec
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Answers
1.
Accelerated junctional rhythm |
The rhythm is regular with a heart rate of 75/min. The P waves are negative but are associated with a QRS complex. No ectopic beats are noted. PR: .16 sec, QRS: .12 sec, QT: .40 sec.
2.
Atrial fibrillation |
The rhythm is irregular with a ventricular rate of 70/min. No P waves are evident. The R-R interval is regularly irregular. Two unifocal PVCs are seen. PR: ---, QRS: .08 sec, QT: .40 sec.
3.
The rhythm is regular. The rate is 45/min. The P waves are retrograde and precede the QRS complex. No ectopic beats are noted. PR: .20 sec, QRS: .08 sec, QT: .40 sec.
4.
2nd degree block type I |
The rhythm is irregular. The rate is 50/min. The P waves are upright and uniform. There is a dropped P wave after the 4th complex. The PR interval get progressively longer over successive beats. No ectopic beats are noted. PR: .24/.32/.36/.42 sec, QRS. .08 sec, QT: .48 sec
5.
Normal sinus rhythm |
The rhythm is regular with a rate of 100/min. The P waves are small, upright, and precede the QRS complex. No ectopic beats are noted. A 0.4 sec Q wave is present. The ST segment is steeply down slopping and the T wave is very tall. PR: .16 sec, QRS: .12 sec, QT: .36 sec.
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