Practice ECG Rhythm Strips 129

Identify the following rhythms.

1.


2.



3.


4.


5.














Answers

1.
1st degree AV block













The rhythm is regular.   The rate is 78/min.   There are upright P waves before each QRS complex.   No ectopic beats are noted.   The PR interval is prolonged at .32 sec,  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .40 sec.

2.
Artifact








There is electrical interference present.   The patient had his lap top sitting on his chest.


3.
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response














The rhythm is irregular.   The rate is 110/min.   The are no readily identifiable P waves present. Fibrillatory waves are noted, especially towards the end of the strip as the rate slows down.  No ectopic beats are seen.   PR: --,  QRS:   .08 sec,  QT:  .34 sec

4.
NSR with quadrigeminal PVCs












The rhythm is irregular due to the ectopic beats.   The underlying sinus rhythm is regular.   The calculated rate is 75.   There are upright P waves present on the regular beats but no P waves on the ectopic beats.    The ectopic beats are wide and bizarre indicating a ventricular origin.  The PVCs occur every 4th beat.   PR:  .20  sec,   QRS:  .10 sec,  QT:  .40 sec.


5.
Supraventricular tachycardia










The rhythm is regular.   The rate is 150/min.   No P waves or ectopic beats are noted.   PR.  ---
QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .26 sec.  The V! lead clearly does not show any P waves.   However, the rhythm could be classified as either an atrial fibrillation with RVR or a junctional tachycardia.   Because it is not clear where the rhythm originates from it is generally called a supraventricular rhythm.








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