Practice EKG Rhythm Strips 215

Identify the following rhythms.

1.

2.


3.


4.

5.
















Answers


1.
2nd degree AV block type I











The rhythm is irregular with a rate of 60/min.   There are upright P waves present.   There is progressive elongation of the PR interval over successive beats.   A non-conducted P wave follows the 4th complex.   No ectopic beats are present.   The QRS complex is narrow.   PR:  .28/.32/.36 sec.  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .44 sec.   Interpretation:  2nd degree AV block type I


2.
Atrial paced rhythm
 The rhythm is regular with a rate of 75/min.   There are small upright P waves that follow the atrial pacer spike.  No ectopic beats are seen.  PR:  .28 sec.  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .34 sec.   Interpretation:  Atrial paced rhythm

3.
NSR with a pause followed by a junctional escape beat
 The rhythm is irregular.   The rate is 70/min.   The P waves are uniform, positive, and have a corresponding QRS complex.   A pause follows the 3rd complex.    The 4th complex is a junctional escape beat.  It is narrow and lacks a P wave.  The remains complexes are sinus in origin.  PR:  .12 sec,  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .40 sec.   Interpretation:  NSR with a pause and a junctional escape beat

4.
Normal sinus rhythm with bigeminal PACs
 The rhythm is irregular with a rate of 70/min.   There are P waves associated with the QRS complexes.  There are premature atrial contractions every other beat,  atrial bigeminy.   The P waves of the ectopic beats is small than the corresponding P waves of sinus origin.  The last PAC, complex 7, has a P wave that appears buried within the T wave of the precious complex.  All the QRS complex have a similar morphology which also confirms that the ectopy are PACs and not PVCs.  PR:  .12 sec,  QRS:  .12 sec,  QT:  .40 sec.  Interpretation:  Normal sinus rhythm with bigeminal PACs

5.
Supraventricular tachycardia








The rhythm is regular with a heart rate of 214/min.   There are not any P waves seen.   The QRS complex is narrow, suggesting a supraventricular origin.  No ectopic beats are seen.  PR:  ---,  QRS:  .08 sec,  QT:  .20 sec. Interpretation:  Supraventricular tachycardia

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