ACLS review: asystole part 5

Assess Reversible Causes: 5Hs & 5Ts

·         Hypoxia
·         Hypovolemia
·         Hyper/hypokalemia
·         Hydrogen ions (acidosis)
·         Hypothermia

Assess Reversible Causes: 5Hs & 5Ts

·         Tension pneumothorax
·         Thrombosis: cardiac
·         Thrombosis: lungs
·         Tables/toxins
·         Tamponade, cardiac

Consider Termination of Efforts

The final decision to stop can never rest on a single parameter, such as duration of resuscitative efforts. Rather, clinical judgment and respect for human dignity must enter
into decision making. In the out-of-hospital setting, cessation of resuscitative efforts in adults should follow system specific criteria under direct medical control.



References


Aehlert, Barbara. ACLS Quick Review Study Guide, 2nd edition.  Mosby, inc.  St. Louis, Mo. 1994.

Neumar RW, Otto CW, Link MS, Kronick SL, Shuster M, Callaway CW, Kudenchuk PJ, Ornato JP, McNally B, Silvers SM, Passman RS, White RD, Hess EP, Tang W, Davis D, Sinz E, Morrison LJ. Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. 2010;122(suppl 3):S729–S767


Reviewed 2/28/16

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